Commercial buildings are significant energy consumers, often contributing heavily to environmental degradation. Making them environmentally friendly is, therefore, the need of the hour. This is where energy frameworks like ICLEI, Hannover Principles, World Green Building Council, and LEED come into the picture, playing crucial roles in making commercial buildings more sustainable. One key strategy has been the integration of photovoltaic (PV) modules to make these buildings more sustainable.
The importance of PV modules in commercial buildings lies in their ability to generate clean, renewable energy from sunlight. This reduces operational costs by lowering reliance on grid electricity and significantly decreases carbon footprint, promoting environmental sustainability. The benefits of integrating PV modules in commercial buildings are vast and numerous:
Reduced operational costs and energy self-sufficiency: One of the most immediate benefits of integrating PV modules into commercial buildings is reduced operational costs. We can already see this in big commercial spaces like shopping malls, that manage to generate their electricity and significantly cut down on their reliance on grid power. This not only lowers electricity bills but also provides a hedge against the volatility of energy prices. Over time, the savings on energy costs can be substantial.
Lower carbon footprint and innovative applications: PV modules play a crucial role in reducing the carbon footprint of commercial buildings by reducing the use of fossil fuels. This shift to clean energy helps in mitigating climate change and promotes a healthier environment. The reduction in carbon emissions also aligns with global sustainability goals and environmental regulations and therefore gets incentivized well. Furthermore, the versatility of PV modules extends beyond electricity generation. They can be integrated into various innovative applications, such as solar-powered ventilation systems, surveillance systems, and heating and cooling systems — making the overall ecosystem more sustainable.
Selling surplus energy and government incentives: Commercial buildings often generate more solar power than they consume, especially during peak sunlight hours. This surplus energy can be sold back to the grid, providing an additional revenue stream.
Many regions have policies and programs that support energy buy-back, making it economically beneficial for buildings to invest in solar power. This ability to monetize excess energy further enhances the financial viability of PV modules. Governments around the world offer various incentives to encourage the adoption of renewable energy. These incentives can come in the form of tax breaks, grants, subsidies, and rebates. Such financial support reduces the initial investment costs associated with installing PV modules, making solar energy a more attractive option for commercial buildings.
Improved public image and increased property value: In today’s environmentally conscious society, businesses are increasingly judged by their sustainability practices. Integrating PV modules can enhance a building’s public image, demonstrating a commitment to environmental stewardship. This eco-friendly stance can attract customers, clients, and tenants who prioritize sustainability, thereby boosting the building’s market appeal and competitive edge.
Properties equipped with PV modules often enjoy higher valuations. The integration of renewable energy systems adds a desirable feature to the property, making it more attractive to potential buyers and tenants. The promise of lower energy bills, combined with the prestige of owning a green building, can drive up the property’s market value and desirability.
How can commercial buildings use PV modules
Commercial buildings can integrate photovoltaic (PV) modules in several innovative ways to enhance their sustainability and efficiency. One way is through building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV), which incorporate PV materials into the architecture of the building, such as facades, roofs, or windows. This combines aesthetic appeal with energy generation. Additionally, integrating PV modules with electric vehicle (EV) filling stations enables buildings to offer solar-powered charging, promoting the use of clean energy for transportation and supporting the broader adoption of EVs.
Building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV): Building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) systems integrate PV materials directly into the building’s architecture, such as facades, roofs, or windows. These systems serve both functional and aesthetic purposes, preserving architectural integrity while enhancing energy efficiency. BIPV systems can replace conventional building materials, providing a seamless and visually appealing way to incorporate solar energy into building design. This integration not only boosts energy efficiency but also helps maintain the building’s architectural appeal.
Energy storage solutions: To maximize the benefits of PV modules, commercial buildings can integrate advanced energy storage solutions. These systems store excess solar energy generated during the day for use during periods of low sunlight or peak demand. Energy storage enhances the building’s energy independence, reduces reliance on the grid, and ensures a steady energy supply.
EV filling stations: Additionally, integrating PV modules with electric vehicle (EV) charging stations is another innovative application. Commercial buildings can offer solar-powered EV charging, promoting the use of clean energy for transportation. This can attract EV owners and support the broader adoption of electric vehicles, contributing to overall environmental sustainability.
By integrating PV modules, commercial buildings can not only significantly reduce their environmental impact but also reap financial benefits and improve public image. In the world’s overall shift toward a more sustainable future, this is perhaps the most viable shift that we can make — diverting energy use in commercial spaces away from traditional fuels and towards PV modules.
The views and opinions expressed in this article are the author’s own, and do not necessarily reflect those held by pv magazine.
This content is protected by copyright and may not be reused. If you want to cooperate with us and would like to reuse some of our content, please contact: editors@pv-magazine.com.
By submitting this form you agree to pv magazine using your data for the purposes of publishing your comment.
Your personal data will only be disclosed or otherwise transmitted to third parties for the purposes of spam filtering or if this is necessary for technical maintenance of the website. Any other transfer to third parties will not take place unless this is justified on the basis of applicable data protection regulations or if pv magazine is legally obliged to do so.
You may revoke this consent at any time with effect for the future, in which case your personal data will be deleted immediately. Otherwise, your data will be deleted if pv magazine has processed your request or the purpose of data storage is fulfilled.
Further information on data privacy can be found in our Data Protection Policy.